Answers:
1. c) Lakewood 2. c) 1957 3. d) stainless steel
Davies' Chuck Wagon Diner is located along
West Colfax Avenue, once the main east-west highway through the
Denver metropolitan area. This well-preserved, streamlined, prefabricated,
stainless steel diner is a type that enjoyed considerable popularity
during the middle years of the 20th century. Historically found
in greater numbers in the eastern United States, this is a rare
western example of the type and is believed to be the only extant
example in Colorado.
The original owner of the 22' x 50' diner was William Lyman Davies,
but the project engaged the entire Davis family. After thorough
research, Davies ordered the prefabricated diner. Family members
offered suggestions for a name and also designed the 36-foot high
sign with its western theme--a huge cowboy with his apron on,
ready to serve hungry folks. The sign was installed before the
diner was even completed.
The diner was one of the last produced by Mountain View Diners
of Singac, New Jersey, a fabricator of "stylish and unusual
diners" before and after World War II. From 1939 to 1957,
the company aggressively marketed its products, often outsold
other manufacturers, and shipped its prefabricated diners across
the country. A diner of this type could be constructed in 15 weeks
after final plans were approved.
The diner was shipped from New Jersey by rail in two 11' x 50'
sections; the vestibule was shipped separately. The sections were
then loaded onto lowboy trailers and transported to the site where
a large crane set them into place. The two sections were bolted
together, utilities connected, and the finish work completed.
The diner opened for business on June 21, 1957 with a maximum
seating capacity of 57. Within two weeks, it was packed, especially
at lunch time when lines formed around the building. The whole
family took turns working there, allowing for the 24-hour service
which continued for 14 years. Providing a personal touch, waitresses
were required to learn customers' names after their second visit.
Davies designed the menu which included a large T-bone steak dinner
for $2.85, and the family was granted the first franchise in Colorado
for Colonel Sanders Kentucky Fried Chicken.
In the early 1960s, Davies, a lover of horses and a member of
the Jefferson County Sheriff's Posse, acquired the life-size fiber
glass horse that stands watch atop the vestibule of the diner.
The horse and the neon sign became the focus of several lawsuits
as they were in violation of the city's 1979 sign code. The public
and city council members became involved in an effort to preserve
the horse and sign, resulting in a special use permit issued in
1988 that designated the diner an historic place. Today the sign
and horse remain as examples of urban art and a tribute to Americana
and 1950s nostalgia. A prominent and well known landmark along
the West Colfax Avenue commercial corridor, Davies Chuck Wagon
Diner was listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
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